Cancelling or Dissolving Your Business Entity

Parties often wait until a dispute arises to exercise or learn about their rights.  However, it is often more prudent to know and exercise rights before a dispute arises.  The main shareholder or partnership rights include limited “economic” rights, voting rights, inspection rights, the right to bring a derivative action, and, in certain circumstances, the right to start the dissolution process. Business entities can dissolve or cancel their businesses at almost any time. In particular, California...

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California Shareholder Rights

“Economic” Shareholder Rights Shareholders invest in corporations primarily for economic gain or profit.  The two main ways shareholders can profit from a corporation are by receiving distributions of the company’s profits and by selling all or part of their interest in the corporation. These correspond with the two main “economic” shareholder rights: the right to receive dividends and the right to sell shares. Notably, shareholders only have the right to receive dividends as they are declared...

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Ridesharing Hit with More Business Lawsuits

California prohibits unlawful, unfair, and fraudulent business practices, as well as unfair, deceptive, untrue or misleading advertising. Recently, the district attorney offices for Los Angeles and San Francisco claimed that Uber, one of the the most popular ridesharing companies, violated these California business laws in recently filed actions against the company. Uber (recently valued at $41 Billion and has backers from Wall Street to Silicon Valley), is no stranger to lawsuits, which are coming from all...

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What is a Sole Proprietorship?

Establishing a sole proprietorship is the most common and basic way to start a new business.  In most cases, a sole proprietorship is established by an individual by simply starting a business.  At most a sole proprietorship will need a few simple filings to get going. Sole Proprietorship Only one owner is involved in a sole proprietorship. There is an exception for spouses, as California law allows a husband and wife venture to be classified as...

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Constructive Eviction in Commercial Leases

California law provides tenants with a right of quiet enjoyment of the property they are renting. This right requires a landlord to ensure that tenants’ use and enjoyment of the property will not be disturbed. The right to quiet enjoyment is heavily protected in residential lease agreements and cannot be waived.  However, the right to quiet enjoyment may be waived in commercial lease agreements, and therefore  showing constructive eviction in commercial leases is often more...

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California Coastal Access and Property Law

A common issue that arises in California property law surrounds public coastal access. In September 2014, a California Superior Court judge ruled in favor of coastal access advocates by holding that a property cannot block the only public access route to Martins Beach (located less than an hour outside of San Francisco, California), without permission from the Coastal Commission, and demanding the property owner to open the gate blocking access to the beach. The case,...

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What is a Clawback Suit?

Ponzi schemes endanger investors and securities professionals, but these victims are not without recourse. Investors who fell victim to such schemes may pursue compensation from the brokers and other entities that perpetrated the fraud. They may also bring a clawback suit.  A Clawback suit allows them to seek compensation from the early investors who either knowingly or unknowingly benefited from their early involvement. A common type of clawback suit is brought through federal equity receivers or...

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Managing Risk Through Corporate Compliance

A recent survey by AlixPartners found that corporations are directing their attention to finding ways to proactively manage potential risks. In the face of rising litigation and regulatory enforcement actions, corporate compliance and legal departments throughout the country reported that their efforts are going towards implementing education and training programs to reduce litigation risk. AlixPartners' 2014 Litigation and Corporate Compliance Survey polled general counsel and compliance officers from more than twenty major industries including insurance, financial services,...

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Specific Performance in Real Estate Transactions

Specific performance is a type of remedy available in some contract disputes where a plaintiff requests that a court enforce the contract in question and force the defendant to perform the agreed upon terms instead of or in addition to paying the plaintiff money damages. It is most commonly used when there is a dispute over the purchase and sale of real estate. Specific performance is an important remedy because real estate projects often involve...

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What is Dual Agency?

Previously on our blog, we discussed the importance of understanding the relationship between an agent and a principal.  Knowing the law that applies to principal-agent relationships is particularly important for business owners, so that they can prepare for and mitigate against potential legal liabilities that can arise from an agent’s actions. Agency laws also establish what fiduciary duties can arise from an agent-principal relationship.  It is particularly important to be familiar with fiduciary duties...

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